What does the term "ergonomics" refer to?

The term "ergonomics" specifically refers to the study of people's efficiency in their working environment. It focuses on optimizing the design of tools, tasks, and workspaces to fit the needs of the individual. This encompasses various factors, such as physical comfort, safety, and productivity, by ensuring that the environment and equipment are tailored to enhance human performance and well-being.

The practice of ergonomics seeks to reduce the risk of injury and improve job satisfaction by considering how workers interact with their environment and identifying potential areas for improvement, such as workstation design and task organization. This makes it a critical component in creating safe and efficient work environments across various industries.